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Diphthongs and Triphthongs

Dipthongs are two vowels blended together to produce one sound. The different vowel combinations creates a slurring of the two vowels. When “u” combines with another vowel, a “w” sound is produced (cuerpo). "I” followed by another vowel, produces a consonant “y” sound as in “year” (hielo, siete). The “ai” or “ay” combination is pronounced like the word “eye” (hay).

"A", "E" and "O" never form diphthongs together. They may form diphthongs and triphthongs only in combination with "I" and "U."


Diphthong: ai (ay)

Soundaire - air
Soundbaile - dance
Soundhay - there is or there are
Soundpaisaje - countryside
Soundfaisán - pheasant
Soundcaigo - I fall

Diphthong: ei (ey)

Soundseis - six
Soundveinte - twenty
Soundtreinta - thirty
Soundreina - queen
Soundley - law
Soundrey - king

Diphthong: oi (oy)

Soundhoy - today
Soundestoy - I am
Soundoigo - I hear
Soundcoima - bribe
Soundvoy - I go
Soundcoincidencia - coincidence

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Diphthong: ui (uy)

Soundmuy - very
Soundruido - noise
Soundcuidado - care
SoundLuis - Louis
Soundinfluir - to influence
Soundconstruir - to construct

Diphthong: au

Soundautomóvil - automobile
Soundautor - author
Soundpausa - pause
Soundfauna - fauna
Soundaun - still
Soundbautismo - baptism

Diphthong: eu

Soundamateur - amateur
Soundneutral - neutral
SoundEuropa - Europe
Soundeuropeo - European
Sounddeuda - debt
Soundneurótico - neurotic

Diphthong: ia

Soundseria - serious
Soundmedia - half
Soundestudiar - to study
Soundesencia - essence
Soundinfancia - infancy
Soundpronunciar - to pronounce

Diphthong: ie

Soundbien - well
Soundcien - hundred
Soundcielo - sky
Soundsiempre - always
Soundtiene - he has
Soundtiempo - time or weather

Diphthong: io

Soundidioma - language
Soundestudio - I study
Soundcapitolio - capital
Soundnovio - boyfriend
Soundmisterio - mystery
Soundbiblioteca - library

Diphthong: iu

Soundciudad - city
Soundciudadano - citizen
Soundveintiuno - twenty-one
Soundtriunfo - triumph
Soundviuda - widow
Soundviudo - widower

Diphthong: ua

Soundagua - water
Soundadecuado - adequate
Soundaduana - customs
SoundEcuador - Ecuador
Soundigual - equal
Soundguapo - handsome

Diphthong: ue

Soundbueno - good
Soundpuerta - door
Soundescuela - school
Soundabuela - grandmother
Sounddueño - proprietor
Soundfuerte - strong

Diphthong: uo

Soundantiguo - old
Soundambiguo - ambiguous
Soundfluorescente - fluorescent
Soundfructuoso - fruitful
Soundluctuoso - mournful
Soundmonstruo - monster




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