Reflexive Verbs - Verbos Reflexivos
Reflexive Pronouns and Verbs (Pronombres y Verbos Reflexivos) (English)
A reflexive verb is one where the
same person does and receives the
action, that is to say there are no outside forces. In English,
this is similar to "myself" or "yourself".
This lesson includes information on:
- Reflexive Pronuns
- Reflexive Verbs
- Related Vocabulary
| Spanish | English |
| Me | Myself |
| Te | Yourself |
| Se | His/herself |
| Nos | Ourselves |
| Se | Themselves |
- Typically, precede verbs - For example, Me
acosto (I'm going to bed).
- Follow positive commands - For example, Acostote (Go to bed).
- Are used after "no" and before the reflexive verb in a negative
setence. For example, Yo no me lavé este mañana
(I didn't wash myself this morning).
2.
Reflexive verbs - Reflexive verbs are usually identified with
"se" at the end of the infinitive (e.g., bañarse).
Conjugation of reflexive verbs does not change. The only
difference is the use of the reflexive pronoun. For
example,
- Yo me levanto para salir (I get up to leave).
- Tú te levantas para salir (He
gets up to leave).
- Él se levanta para salir (He gets up to leave).
- Nosotros nos levantamos para salir (We get up to leave).
- Ellos se levantan para salir (They
get up to leave).
3. Related Vocabulary
| Spanish | English |
| Bañarse | To take a bath |
| Lavarse | To wash oneself |
| Ducharse | To shower |
| Peinarse | To brush one's hair |
| Cepillarse | To brush one's hair/teeth |
| Vestirse | To dress oneself |
| Pintarse | To put makeup on oneself |
| Levantarse | To get up |
| Acostarse | To go to bed |
| Despertarse | To wake up |
| Dormirse | To fall asleep |
| Morirse | To die |
