Present Progressive

The "present progressive" tense is formed using the formula below:

present indicative conjugation of estar + present participle of verb = present progressive

The present participle (gerund) is formed with the stem of the verb plus -ando (for -ar verbs) or -iendo (for -er and -ir verbs). For example:

hablar ---> hablando (talking)
comer ---> comiendo (eating)
vivir ---> viviendo (living)

Example: the present participle of hablar (to speak) is hablando. The table below shows the conjugation of estar and the proper formation of the present progressive:

hablar (example sentences) (full conjugation)

yo	estoy hablando	(I am talking)
tú	estás hablando	(you are talking)
él/ella/ Ud.	está hablando	(he/she/you are talking)
nosotros (as)	estamos hablando	(we are talking)
vosotros (as)	estáis hablando	(you guys are talking)
ellos/ ellas/ Uds.	estan hablando	(you all/they are talking)

Note:
m = male f = female mix = mixed group
yo = I, tú = you (informal)
usted (Ud.) = you (formal)
él = he, ella = she
nosotros = we (m/mix), nosotras = we (f)
vosotros = you guys (informal, m/mix)
vosotras = you guys (informal, f)
ellos = they (m/mix), ellas = they (f)
ustedes (Uds.) = you all (formal)

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