What is the Spanish Word for ....
What is the Spanish Word for ....
a lo alto
high above
a menudo
usually
acercarse
to get close
acordar
to agree
acostar
to lie down
actuar
to act
además
moreover
adonde
towards where
adoratorio
sanctuary
agua f.
water
águila f.
eagle
ahí
there, that way
aire libre m.
open air
aislar
to isolate
al
to the, toward the
alargarse
to stretch out
aliviar
to relieve
alimentar
to feed
almacenar
to store up
altar m.
altar
alteración f.
change
alto
tall, high
grueso
thick, heaby, coarse, sturdy
allá
over there
allí
there
amo m. lord, master, owner
amplia
full, ample
antepasado
ancestor
andador m.
walkway
angel m.
angel
angosto
narrow
animal m.
animal
anterior
previous
antes de prep.
before
antiguo
ancient
aparecer
to appear
arete m.
earring
aro m.
hoop
arquitectura f.
architecture
arriba
up, above
artificial
artificial
asegurar
to assure
asiento m.
seat
astrológico
astrological, concerning the stars
atleta m.f.
athlete
atrás
behind
aún
even, still
avanzar
to advance
barba f.
beard
bajar
to go down, to bring down
bajarse
to get down
bajo
low, under
barato
inexpensive
bello
beautiful
bién adv.
well; m. good.
blusa f.
blouse
briza f.
breeze
buen
good
used only before the noun
buscar
to look for
cada
each
calcetín m.
sock
calor m.
heat
caminar
to walk
camión m.
bus (in Mexico)
camiseta f.
T-shirt
cambiar
to change
cancha f.
ball court, playing field
cara f. face; adj.
expensive.
carro m.
car of a train, bus of a fleet,
outside of Mexico, can mean "automobile"
casco m.
helmet
celebrar to celebrate
centro m.
center, downtown
ceñirse
to squeeze into
cerámica f.
potter
cercanía f.
vicinity, neighborhood
cercar to enclose,
to fence
cerrar
to close
cerro m.
mountain
chofer m.
driver
cielo m.
sky
cima f.
peak
cincha f.
girth
cintura f.
waistline, waist
circundar
surround
cisterna f.
cistern, water reservoir
ciudad f.
city
ciudadano m.
citizen
claramente
clearly
cocinero m.
cook
cómodo
comfortable
completamente
completely
comprar
to buy
comprometerse
to commit oneself, to promise
con
with
concluir
to finish, to conclude
conducir
to drive, to lead
conectar
to connect
conjunto m.
collection, ensemble
conquista f.
conquest
conservar
to preserve
construcción f.
construction
construir
to build
contener
to hold
contra
against
controlar
to control
corto adj.
short; m. cut, haircut.
cruzera
crossing, cruise
cuando
when
cuarto m.
room, quarter
cubrir
to cover
cuero m.
leather
cuidar
to care for
cuidado m.
care
culto m.
cult, worship; adj. cultured, educated.
danzante m.
dancer
danzar
to dance
dar
to give
darse cuenta de
to notice
dar prueba
to prove
dato m.
fact
de
of, from, belonging to
de hecho
in fact
de todos modos
nevertheless, anyway
deber
to owe, to ought to, to have to
decorar
to decorate
decir
to say
dedicarse
to dedicate oneself, to pay attention to
del
from the (masculine form); de la feminine form
demostrar
to show
dentro
within, inside
dentro de
within, inside
descendiente m.f.
descendant
despóticos
despotic, of a cruel ruler
día m.
day
diaria
daily
diferente
different
difunto m.
dead, deceased
dinero m.
money
dintel m.
lintel, crosspiece above a doorway
dios m.
god
diseñar
to design
donde
where
dos
two
drenaje m.
drainage, drain
e
and
(variant of y used before the letter y)
edificio m.
building
ejercicio m.
exercise, army
el
the (m.)
él
he, the one
eligir
to choose, to select
empezar
to begin
empinada
steep
en
in, inside
en pleno centro
in the very middle
encima del
on top of the
encontrarse
to be found, to be in a place
enemigo m.
enemy
enseñar to show, to teach
entera
whole
entierro m.
burial
entrada f.
entrance, price of admission
entrar
to enter
entre
between, among
entendimiento m.
understanding
época f.
epoch, period
equinoccional
pertaining to the equinox
época de lluvias f.
rainy season
época de secas f.
dry season
esa
that
escalera f.
stair, stairway
escalerilla f.
stairway
escalon
step of a stair or ladder
escalonar
to space out
escalon
step of a stair or ladder
esclavos m.
slave
escuela f.
school
espalda f.
back
esperar
to wait for
esquina f.
corner
esta adj.
this
estado m.
state
estacionamiento m.
parking
estar
to be in a place or situation
estilo m.
style
estrecho
narrow
estuco m.
stucco
estudiar
to study
estupendo
wonderful
evitar
to avoid
existir
to exist, to be
extensión f. extension
extraño
strange
fachada f. façade,
front of building
falda f.
skirt
fauces
mouth of an animal
fecha f.
date
figura f.
form, human shape
flecha f.
arrow
forma f.
form
formar
to form
forzar
to force
fraile m.
friar
(a Dominican, Franciscan, or Augustinian priest)
frente m.
front; frente de--in front of
fuerte
strong
(no masculine and feminine forms)
funebre
funereal
galería f.
gallery
ganar
to earn, to win,
gente f.
people
golpear
to strike
gobernador m.
governor, ruler
gobernador m.
governor, ruler
gobernante m.
ruler
gobernante m.
ruler
gozar
to enjoy
guante m.
glove
guardar
to guard, to keep
guardar
to guard, to keep
guerrero m.
warrior
guerrero m.
warrior
guía m.f.
guide
habitante m.
inhabitant
habitante m.
inhabitant
hacia
towards
hasta
until, even
hasta que
to the point that, until
hay que
one has to
herir
to wound
historiógrafo m.
historian
historiógrafo m.
historian
hombre m.
man
hora f.
hour
hoy
today
hundido
sunken
hundir
to sink
ida y vuelta
round trip, going and coming
imaginar
to imagine
implicar
to imply
impresionante
impressive
incluir
to include
iniciar
to begin
interior
interior
invasor m.
invader
invisible
invisible (no masculine and feminine forms)
ir
to go
ir a
to go to, to be going to
jugador m.
player
jugar
to play a sport or game
la
the
(feminine)
labor m.
hard work, labor
lado m.
side
largo
long
le
him
(indirect object pronoun)
leyenda f.
legend
ligero
light in weight or color
limpio
clean
linaje m.
lineage, family tree
listo ready,
smart
lodo m.
clay for making pots
los
the
(masc. plural)
llamar
to call
llamarse
to be called
llegar
to arrive
llevar
to carry, to wear
lluvia f.
rain
madera f.
wood
madrugada f.
dawn, daybreak
maíz m.
corn, maize
majestuoso
majestic
marcar
to mark
más
more
máximo
most, biggest, maximum
mayor
older, older, most important, greatest
medias f.
stockings
mejor
better
menos
less
meson m.
hotel
Misa f.
Catholic Mass
misterio m.
mystery
mixteca m.f.
Mixtec, an indigenous group of Oaxaca
modo m.
manner
moldura f.
moulding
montaña f.
mountain
monte m.
a rise, low mountain
montículo m.
hillock, low rise
muerte f.
death
mujer f.
woman
mundo m.
world
mural m.
wall
muro m.
wall
museo m.
museum
muy
very
nadar
to swim
nalga f.
buttock
natal
of one's birth, native
natural adj.
natural; m.f. native.
nicho m.
niche, recess
niño m.
child, little boy
nivel m. level
nivelar to level
nombre m.
name
noreste
northeast
norte
north
nos
us (direct and indirect object pronoun)
notar
to note
nuevo
new
nunca
never
oaxaqueño m.
person from Oaxaca, Mexico; adj. Oaxacan.
obrero m. laborer,
worker
observatorio m.
observatory
obtener
to get (something), to obtain
ocultar
to hide
ojo m.
eye
orden m.
order, command
orgullo m.
pride
otros tantos
the same again, just as many
ocupar
to occupy
oro m.
gold
papel m.
paper, role (as in a play or group)
parecer
to seem
pared f.
wall of a room or house
participar
to participate
particularidad f.
something special, particularity
pasaje m.
passage
pasar
to pass
pasillo m.
hallway, corridor
pegar
to hit, to affix
pensar
to think
pequeño
small
perder
to lose
permitir
to allow, to permit
pero
but
personaje m.
person
pie m.
foot
piedra f.
stone
pilar m.
pillar
pintar
to paint
pintura f.
paint
plantar
to plant
plataforma f.
platform, raised area
plaza f.
city square
poder
to be able to; m. power.
poner
to place
por
through, by, for
por fín
at last
pórtico m.
portico, pillared porch
posible
possible
practicar
to practice
precio m.
price
preferir
to prefer
primer adjective,
first (used only before a masculine noun); pronoun, the first one.
principal
first, most important, principal
prisionero m.
prisoner
privado
private
privilegiado
privileged
protegerse
to protect oneself
público m.
public; adj. public.
pueblo m.
small town or village
puerta f.
door
que
that, what
quedar
to remain
querer
to want, to desire
quien
who
quizás
perhaps, maybe
raiz f.
root
rasgo m.
feature
rayo m.
ray
recordarse
to remember
recubrir
to recover
respeto m.
respect
rey m.
king
reflejar
to reflect
regreso m.
return
representar
to represent
retorno m.
return
rito m.
rite or ceremony
robusto
sturdy
rodeado
surrounded
rodear
to surround
ropa f.
clothing
ruina f.
ruin
saber
to know something
sacar
to take out
sacerdote m.
priest
sacrificar
to sacrifice
sagrado
sacred
sala f.
hall, living room
salida f.
exit
salir
to go out
sandal m.
sandal
escaleras
stairway
se
oneself, himself, herself, itself; also used with a verb as a passive form.
secas fem. pl.
drought
seguir
to follow
seguro
sure
sentarse
to sit down
sentir
to feel (transitive verb)
sentirse
to feel (ill, happy, etc.)
señalar
to point out, to point to
separar
to separate
ser
to be (essential characteristic)
serie f.
series
serpiente m.
snake, serpent
servir
to serve
siglo m.
century
sin
without
sistema m.
system
sitio m.
site
sobre on,
over
sol m.
sun
sombrero m.
hat
soportar
to support, to bear
subir
to go up
sugerir
to suggest
superior adj.
highest;m.f. the one above.
suponer
to suppose
sur
south
sureste
southeast
subterráneo
subterranean, underground
tablero m.
panel, board, raised flat area
tacón m.
heel of a shoe
tallar
to cut, to carve
talud slope,
talus, special stepped construction
también
also
tarde f.
afternoon; adj. late, (with same form for masculine or feminine)
taxista m.f.
taxi driver
techo m.
ceiling, some roofs
tela f.
cloth
templo m.
temple, church
temporada f.
season
tener
to have
tener confianza
to be confident
tener puesto
to have on, to wear
tener que
to have to
tenís m.
tennis
tesoro m.
treasure
tierra f.
land, earth
tiro m.
shaft, narrow hole, shot
tomar
to take, to have a drink, to have a bite
traer
to bring
trayecto m.
route
tumba f.
tomb
u
or
(a variant of o used in front of the letter "o")
último
last in a series
único
the only one, unique
uno
one, the one, a person
valer
to be worth
valor m.
value
valle m.
valley
vaqueros m.
cowboys, bluejeans
varios
various
ver
to see
verse
to look (pretty, ugly, etc.)
vestido m.
dress
vestir
to dress
vestirse
to get dressed
vez f.
occasion, time
viaje m.
trip, voyage
viaje redondo m.
round trip
viajero m.
traveler
vida f.
life
viento m.
wind
visitante m.f.
visitor
visitar
to visit
vista f.
sight, view
vivir
to live
volar
to fly
y
and
ya
already, now
zacate m.
hay
zapoteca m.
Zapotec, member of Oaxaca's most numerous indigenous ethnic group
zapoteco m.
language of the Zapotecs, Oaxaca's most numerous indigenous ethnic group
zapato m.
shoe
zócalo m.
important city square
Category: Study Spanish
